Inside hadrons viewed from a light-front perspective
题目: Inside hadrons viewed from a light-front perspective
报告人: James Vary
报告人单位: 美国爱荷华州立大学
报告时间: 2023-06-15 16:00
报告地点: 物质科研楼C1204+Online
主办单位: 中国科学技术大学核与粒子物理学科
报告介绍:

摘要:
Light-front quantization of a Hamiltonian derived from quantum field theory has a long history. The  introduction of Basis Light-Front Quantization (BLFQ) has led to the development of Hamiltonians and numerical methods for solving both relativistic bound state and scattering applications in models linked to QCD. For QCD applications in limited Fock spaces, one assumes a form of confinement based on light-front holography along with longitudinal confinement.  In applications limited to valence quarks, an effective one-gluon exchange interaction in light front gauge is employed. Recent developments include expanding Fock spaces beyond valence fermions to include dynamical gauge degrees of freedom. Since the light-front wave functions are solved at a low-resolution scale, calculated observables such as parton distribution functions (PDFs) are QCD-evolved to higher scales for comparison with experiments. I will survey comparisons between theory and experiment from recent applications to mesons and baryons and discuss prospects for future developments. Initial applications of time-dependent BLFQ (tBLFQ) show promise for describing in-medium jet propagation as well as opening up avenues for quantum computing applications.

报告人简介:
James Vary教授于1970年获得耶鲁大学博士学位,先后任MIT理论物理中心博士后研究员及布鲁克海文国家实验室助理研究员,1975年加入爱荷华州立大学。他1989年当选美国物理学会(APS)会士、2021年当选美国科学促进协会(AAAS)会士。现为低能核物理国际合作组(LENPIC)发言人、国际光锥咨询委员会(ILCAC)执行委员,曾担任国际理论与应用物理研究所所长、美国物理学会理事会委员、执行委员会委员及投资委员会委员。

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